A coaxial connector is a single-piece component that allows the connection between two different pieces of equipment that cannot be joined directly. They are capable of carrying high-frequency signals. Coaxial cables usually consist of an inner conducting wire which Is usually copper, covered by a protective double insulating layer, and then an external sheath which gives them a distinctive look. Coaxial Connectors are durable, easy to install and have various uses. They allow rapid signal transmission with less electromagnetic interference or signal loss and are suited for many low-voltage consumer electronics.
Types of Coaxial Cables
There are two main types of RF coaxial cables:
In Series
This interconnection device with two ports offers a convenient method of changing from one gender to another in the same series. It is also known as an inline coupler or inline barrel adapter. An in-series coaxial adapter is also a convenient method to combine two varying lengths of cables to extend the run within the same series.
Between Series
This is also an interconnection device with two ports that enable the conversion between two types of RF coaxial connector types. For example, SMA to TNC.
Things to Consider/Features
Before you purchase these connectors, you must consider a few attributes to ensure you make the right choice and purchase the suitable coaxial connector for the right task. Such factors are:
Gender
Coaxial connectors are available in the following genders
- Male to male
- Female to female
- Male to female
Series
The following are the available series or connector groups of Coaxial connectors:
- SMA
- BNC
- TNC
- N-Type
Body Orientation
- Straight
- Right angle
- Tee
- Angled
- Vertical
Impedance
The typical impedance values include:
- 50 Ω
- 75 Ω
- 100 Ω
- 500 Ω
Applications
Application of Coaxial Connectors.
- Communications
- Base stations
- GPS
- LAN
- Antennas
- Laboratory
- Test and measurement